The whole world is full of beautiful and eye-catching wonders, and seeing and reading about each of them alone requires a separate and long article. One of these natural beauties is Lake Abraham in Canada. In this respect, this lake is unique and exceptional from other lakes in the world, which at the beginning of the winter season freezes completely transparently like glass with its bubbles, as if everything has stopped for just one moment for this lake!
Lake Abraham in Canada freezes in such a way that when you walk on it or even watch it, you think that this lake is a glass floor with a 3D design of colored bubbles! This beautiful lake, which in winter, with the cold weather, creates one of the most unique nature scenes in winter, is located in the province of Alberta, Canada, which is in the northern part of the country. Is. Do you believe that this very beautiful lake is one of the artificial lakes created by man?
The name of the lake also has an interesting and unique story. Following the completion of the lake construction project, the Government of Canada in Alberta launched a competition to select the most appropriate name for its newly built artificial lake among schools and universities. Many names were suggested for naming the lake, but because the characteristics of the proper name for the lake mentioned its relevance to values related to geographical and historical issues, the name Abraham was eventually chosen to name the lake. It is interesting to know that Abraham was named after a tour guide named Silas Abraham, who lived with his family in the area.
In fact, Lake Abraham in Canada, also known as the Lake of Frozen Bubbles, was built in 1972 and only a few decades have passed since its creation. The water of the Saskatchewan River has been stored on Lake Abraham since 1972 behind a stone dam called the Bighorn to generate electricity and protect Edmonton residents from flooding. Abraham Lake is one of the largest artificial lakes in Canada, and during the summer months, due to the presence of rock powder in the waters of this lake, its blue color is as beautiful as possible. If you look at its photos, the first thing that will catch your eye is the bubbles created in it.
The existence of these bubbles is a mystery to those who do not know the cause. The truth about these bubbles is that they are made of methane gas, but how did methane gas come into this lake? These bubbles in the lake actually contain methane gas and form from the bottom of the river during the winter, as a result of the decay of leaves, plants and the bodies of dead animals that have fallen into the lake and are killed by bacteria. They produce and disperse in the lake and rise, eventually causing ice bubbles near the surface of the water.
The same methane bubbles rise during the warm seasons of the year and when the lake water flows, these bubbles rise from the depths of the lake and enter the air. With all these interpretations, the same bubbles containing methane gas in winter and at minus 30 degrees Celsius, although the water temperature at the bottom of the lake is lower, but only freeze on the surface of the lake. In terms of the formation of these bubbles, it is interesting to know that the bubbles reach the surface of the water and stop and become trapped in contact with the surface of the lake. These bubbles are formed due to the low water temperature and eventually freezing.
As the temperature warms, the lake ice gradually melts and methane bubbles are released into the air. Now the question that arises is why, despite the cold, the surface of this lake is clear and shiny? We have to say about the reason for the transparency of the lake ice, that it is shiny and clear due to the low snowfall in the area of this lake. But this does not mean that there is no snow or rain in this area, but with a small amount of snow, which is naturally accompanied by cold weather, it is enough to make the surface of the lake smooth and shiny like a mirror.
Lake Abraham in Canada turns spectacular blue on hot days of the year due to the glacial crystals left over from the cold seasons and absorbing the red part of the light spectrum well. These lakes, which are in the form of 3D paintings in nature, are as unknown as they are beautiful and many times more dangerous.
Evidence of this claim is that the power of the methane gas trapped in the bubbles of this lake is compressed 20 times the power of Co2 gas, and chemically it means that this lake, if it finds unfavorable conditions, becomes like a grenade ready to explode. Although the methane gas in the lake is not pure and is actually frozen and hydrated methane, it is highly flammable and even submerged bubbles are no exception. If you break the ice on Lake Abraham in Canada to release one of the bubbles and ignite it at the same time with a lighter, it will catch fire without delay. It is interesting to note that many frozen methane lakes are located on the surface of the earth, and ecologists are concerned that as the earth warms, more methane gas will be released from these lakes.
To get to the lake you have to go to Canada, in the west of Alberta, the Rocky Mountains and an area called Bighorn Country. Many people come to visit Lake Abraham in Canada during the warmer seasons for activities such as fishing and hiking, but some wait until winter to see the frozen lake only this season. They Also go to Alberta for skiing and skating.